{"id":49200,"date":"2015-08-08T19:36:42","date_gmt":"2015-08-08T19:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scandinavia.life\/nha-tho-borgund-stave\/"},"modified":"2024-03-10T19:50:04","modified_gmt":"2024-03-10T19:50:04","slug":"nha-tho-borgund-stave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/nha-tho-borgund-stave\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Borgund Stave<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i Borgund thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Laerdal thu\u1ed9c qu\u1eadn Sogn og Fjordane. X\u1ea5p x\u1ec9. 200 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bergen<\/a> v\u00e0 50 km t\u1eeb Flam. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t – ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t – t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng tr\u01b0ng b\u00e0y, s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u, trung t\u00e2m n\u00e2ng cao, th\u00e1p ph\u00e1o tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1ecf s\u00f2 l\u1ee3p m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng. Borgund \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean m\u1eabu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh m\u1eabu khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed9t kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f9ng tu.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng nh\u00e2n r\u1ed9ng nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Fx v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1908 \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u1edf \u0110\u1ee9c v\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 50, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3<\/a> .<\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng n\u0103m 1180 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 d\u00e2y leo b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1. N\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed9t g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n sau \u0111\u00f3. S\u00e0n g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i d\u1ecdc theo c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gian gi\u1eefa c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t, c\u1ed9t ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00e9p b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1342, nh\u01b0ng theo th\u00f4ng l\u1ec7, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 1150-1200. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1180-1181. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ngay sau th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1200. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho S\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ed3 Andrew.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac & K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng<\/h2>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 Borgund v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed9t bao g\u1ed3m gian gi\u1eefa, m\u00e1i v\u00f2m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh lang xung quanh, c\u1ea3 gian gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 trung t\u00e2m n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i. Th\u00e1p Apse c\u00f3 m\u00e1i h\u00ecnh n\u00f3n. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea7ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea3 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc, ph\u00eda nam v\u00e0 ph\u00eda t\u00e2y. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t g\u00e1c chu\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ch\u00ednh \u1edf gian gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thanh g\u1ed7, t\u00e0 v\u1eb9t, c\u1ed9t, t\u1ea5m t\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u1eb1ng ch\u00e9o v\u00e0 v\u00e1n t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00e1i tr\u00ean gian gi\u1eefa v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u00e1p ph\u00e1o tr\u00ean s\u01b0\u1eddn t\u00e0u, m\u00e1i v\u00f2m, th\u00e1p m\u00e1i v\u00e0 tu vi\u1ec7n xung quanh nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. M\u00e0n che Chancel c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf sau th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch. S\u00e0n g\u1ed7 th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc gh\u1ebf d\u00e0i d\u1ecdc theo b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gian gi\u1eefa c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0n th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 th\u1eddi Trung c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f4ng r\u1eeda t\u1ed9i b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0n h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1eef rune c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u1ee5 b\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ee1 con t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc. Tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a gian gi\u1eefa v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2n gi\u00e0y th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean trong. Tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a gian gi\u1eefa v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2n gi\u00e0y th\u00e1nh tr\u00ean b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean trong. B\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0n h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc v\u00e0 ch\u1eef rune c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5. C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t b\u00ean trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u0103n ph\u00f2ng gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a con t\u00e0u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1eaft h\u00ecnh m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 k\u1ef3 d\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb9p<\/h2>\n

B\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1550-1570 v\u00e0 b\u00e0n th\u1edd c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1654, trong khi khung xung quanh t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1620. B\u1ee9c tranh tr\u00ean b\u00e0n th\u1edd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111inh \u1edf gi\u1eefa, hai b\u00ean l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c Trinh N\u1eef Maria v\u00e0 John the Baptist. Trong tympanum, m\u1ed9t con chim b\u1ed3 c\u00e2u tr\u1eafng bay l\u01b0\u1ee3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n xanh. D\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n \u0111en. Trong nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f2n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ef1ng b\u00ed t\u00edch t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 1550-1570.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba c\u1ed5ng trong nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund. Con t\u00e0u c\u00f3 c\u1ed5ng \u1edf ph\u00eda t\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam, v\u00e0 d\u00e0n h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng \u1edf ph\u00eda nam. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (nh\u1eefng con r\u1ed3ng \u0111an xen) v\u00e0 d\u00e2y leo l\u00e1. C\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a gian gi\u1eefa gi\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda t\u00e2y nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang tr\u00ed khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con s\u01b0 t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a d\u00e0n h\u1ee3p x\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebdo r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Nh\u1eefng m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3p b\u1eb1ng v\u00e1n l\u1ee3p truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00e1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5.
\nC\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a s\u01b0\u1eddn t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1738, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef tr\u00ean trang tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ea7u r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed tr\u00ean tr\u1ea7n nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed3ng t\u1eeb th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5 v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n cho h\u1eadu th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 n\u0103m 1969 v\u00e0 1986. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0n nh\u00e0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u v\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u0169 trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1868 khi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Borgund m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngay b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh. Ngh\u0129a trang v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua l\u1ea1i b\u1edfi \u201cFortidsminneforeningen\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1877 v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch. Ng\u00e0y nay n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng du l\u1ecbch trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft tr\u00ean nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ban \u0111\u1ea7u. V\u00ec v\u1eady v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1973 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n g\u1ed7 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e8n c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m nh\u1ef1a \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i b\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n do c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin h\u1eefu \u00edch<\/h2>\n

T\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m du kh\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u1edf th\u1eddi trung c\u1ed5, v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Na Uy do ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 Askim Lantto thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi viking. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f2n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng l\u01b0u ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb. Borgund n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed – n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa \u201cVindhellavegen\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cSverrestigen\u201d, mang l\u1ea1i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111i b\u1ed9 xuy\u00ean r\u1eebng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nh\u00e0 th\u1edd v\u00e0 \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i kh\u1ee9 h\u1ed3i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 1,5 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef c\u1ed5 ng\u1eef hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn 1000 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng ch\u1eef “Ave Maria”, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng kh\u00e1c vi\u1ebft “Thor \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ch\u1eef rune n\u00e0y v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1nh l\u1ec5 Th\u00e1nh Olav”, ch\u00fang n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u1ed5ng ph\u00eda t\u00e2y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1edd.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i xe \u0111\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c \u0111i xe bu\u00fdt \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Borgund Stave, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1eb1ng \u00f4 t\u00f4.
\nTh\u00f4ng tin th\u00eam b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh..<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Na Uy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd m\u1edf c\u1eeda cho c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang:<\/h2>\n

Trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 1. Th\u00e1ng 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 30. Th\u00e1ng 9 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 10:00-17:00
\nTrong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 11. Th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn 21. Th\u00e1ng 8, gi\u1edd m\u1edf c\u1eeda k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn 8:00-20:00<\/p>\n

Ph\u00ed v\u00e0o c\u1eeda:<\/h2>\n
Adults                                             NOK  80<\/pre>\n
Groups (min. 15), pensioners     NOK  70<\/pre>\n
Student\/children over 5 yrs      NOK  60<\/pre>\n
Family\t                                          NOK 190<\/pre>\n
[wpgmza id=”9″]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd Borgund Stave Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd g\u1ed7 Borgund t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i Borgund thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb Laerdal thu\u1ed9c qu\u1eadn Sogn og Fjordane. X\u1ea5p x\u1ec9. 200 km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Bergen v\u00e0 50 km t\u1eeb Flam. Nh\u00e0 th\u1edd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u1edd b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t – ch\u00e2n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":41015,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24256,24259,26578],"tags":[25376,29362,28990,26704,26971,29045,28923,26688,28950,26590,26626,28945,24258,26648],"class_list":["post-49200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-na-uy","category-nguon-cam-hung","category-nha-tho-stave","tag-bergen-vi","tag-cai-cach","tag-cai-cach-cua-na-uy","tag-co-doc-giao-o-na-uy","tag-co-doc-giao-o-scandinavia","tag-do-thi-sogn-og-fjordane-2","tag-flam-vi","tag-gio-mo-cua-cua-nha-tho-co-kinh-borguns","tag-john-the-baptist-vi","tag-khao-sat-khao-co-hoc","tag-khao-sat-khao-co-hoc-borgund","tag-lo-trinh-lich-su","tag-nguoi-viking","tag-nha-tho-borgund"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49200"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130245,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49200\/revisions\/130245"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scandinavia.life\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}